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Fred Severud : ウィキペディア英語版 | Fred Severud
Fred Severud (June 8, 1899 - June 11, 1990) was a Norwegian-American structural engineer, whose projects included the St. Louis Gateway Arch, Seagram Building and Madison Square Garden..
==Background== Fred Severud was born Fridtjov Nikolai Sæverud in Bergen, Norway. He was the son of Herman Sæverud (1861–1931) and Cecilie Tvedt (1869–1956). His father was a businessman and owner of a margarine factory in Bergen. His parents encouraged their children to attend college.〔Engineering Legends: Great American Civil Engineers, Richard Weingardt, ASCE Press, 2005〕 Severud had two brothers and nine sisters. One brother, Harald Sæverud, gained recognition as a modern classical composer. Another brother, Bjarne, would be active within the Norwegian Resistance during the Occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany during World War II. Severud attended the Bergen Cathedral School and later studied at the Norwegian Institute of Technology. In 1923, Severud emigrated to the United States, entering through Ellis Island. Shortly thereafter, Severud started work for an engineering company, where he was rapidly promoted.〔(Memorial Tributes: National Academy of Engineering, Volume 5 (1992) ), National Academy of Engineering (NAE), article by Anton Tedesko]〕
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